Model & approach
- Build a simplified CAD model of the powerpack
- Compare airflow, pressure loss and temperature distribution
- Evaluate cooler inlets/outlets and possible recirculation

Project / Rail engineering
Pressure, velocity and temperature fields were compared at standstill and in motion to assess cooling paths and recirculation.

Engineering question
Model & approach
Boundary conditions
Results of the assessment
Additional project view

Engineering consequence
Context
The published articles provide no quantitative temperature or pressure limits and no measurement correlation.
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